By Ab Susan
Nigeria’s passport has climbed to the 89th position globally in the 2026 Henley Passport Index, a significant improvement from its 94th rank in 2025. This ranking reflects the country’s growing global mobility, with Nigerian passport holders now able to access 44 destinations without a visa or with visa-on-arrival.
The Henley Passport Index, a leading reference for assessing passport strength, ranks 199 passports based on the number of destinations their holders can access without obtaining a visa before travel. Nigeria shares the 89th spot with Myanmar, highlighting the country’s moderate global travel freedom .
In the African context, Nigeria’s passport remains one of the least powerful, ranking below Seychelles (24th), Mauritius (27th), and South Africa (48th). These countries offer broader visa-free access to their nationals, showcasing the varying levels of global mobility across the continent.
The improvement in Nigeria’s passport ranking is a positive development, but challenges persist. Restrictive entry requirements in Europe, North America, and parts of Asia continue to limit Nigerians’ global travel. To further enhance its passport strength, Nigeria needs to expand visa-waiver agreements and e-visa systems with major travel destinations.
A stronger passport would have significant implications for Nigeria, affecting trade, education, tourism, and migration. Nigerian travelers often face lengthy visa application processes, high fees, and strict documentation requirements, constraining business opportunities and international exposure.
Globally, Singapore retains the top position with access to 192 countries, followed by Japan and several European countries. Afghanistan holds the lowest rank, offering entry to only 24 nations..
